铃兰
铃兰用于温阳利水;活血祛风。主治充血性心力衰竭;风湿性心脏病;阵发性心动过速;浮肿。
sarmentologenin 3-O-α-L-rhamnoside),沙门托洛甙元3-O-6''-去氧-β-古洛糖甙(sarmentologenin 3-O-6''-deoxy-β-guloside),沙门托洛甙元 3-O-6''-去氧-β-D-阿洛糖甙(sarmentolo-genin 3-O-6''-deoxy-β-D-alloside),沙门托西甙元3-O-α-L-鼠李糖甙(sarmentosigenin 3-O-α-L-rhamnoside),沙门托西甙元 3-O-6''-去氧-β-D-阿洛糖甙(sarmentosigenin 3-O-6''-deoxy-β-D-alloside),沙门托西甙元-3-O-6''-去氧-β-D-古洛糖甙(sarmentosigenin-3-O-6''-deoxy-β-D-guloside),叶绿素(chlorophyll)和类胡萝卜(carotenoid) 地上部分含坎纳醇-3-O-α-L-鼠李糖甙(cannogenol-3-O-α-L-rhamnoside),坎纳醇-3-O-β-D-甲基阿洛糖甙(cannogenol-3-O-β-D-allomethyloside),异鼠李素(isorhamnetin),槲皮素(quercetin),山柰酚(kaempferol),木犀草素(luteolin),芹菜素(apigenin),金圣草素(chrysoeriol),新铃兰毒原甙(neoconval-loside),铃兰毒原甙(convalloside)。 叶含杠柳鼠李糖甙(periplorhamnoside),3β,5,14β-三羟基-5β-20(22)-卡烯内酯3-α-L-鼠李糖甙(3β,5,14β-trihydroxy-5β-card-20(22)-enolide 3-α-L-rhamnoside),杠柳古洛糖甙(perigulo-side),萝藦甙元6-去氧-β-D-古洛糖甙(periplogenin 6-deoxy-β-D-guloside),灰毛糖芥强心甙(canescein),沙门托西甙元A 3β-O-α-L-鼠李糖甙(sormentosigenin A 3β-O-α-rhamnoside),沙门甙元α-L-鼠李糖甙(sarmentogenin α-L-rhamnoside),19-氢化灰毛糖芥强心甙即沙门甙元β-D-6-脱氧古洛糖甙(canesceol,carmentogenin β-D-gulomethyloside),毒毛旋花子甙元3-O-6''-去氧-β-D-阿洛糖甙-α-L-鼠李糖甙(ctrophanthidin 3-O-6''-deoxy-β-D-allo-side-α-L-rhamnoside),毒毛旋花子甙元3-O-6''-去氧-β-D-阿洛糖甙-α-L-阿拉伯糖甙(strophanthidin 3-O-6''-deoxy-β-D-allosido-α-L-arabinoside),毒毛旋花子甙元3-O-α-L-鼠李糖甙-2''-β-D-葡萄糖甙(strophanthidin 3-O-α-L-rhamnosido-2''-β-D-glucoside),坎纳醇3-O-6''-去氧-β-D-阿洛糖甙-β-D-葡萄糖甙(cannogenol-3-O-6''-deoxy-β-D-alloside-β-D-glucoside),坎纳醇3-O-6''-去氧-β-D-阿洛糖甙-α-L-鼠李糖甙(cannogenol-3-O-6''-deoxy-β-D-allosido-α-L-rhamnoside),19-羟基沙门甙元3-O-α-L-鼠李糖甙(19-hydrox-ysarmentogenin 3-O-α-L-rhamnoside),沙门甙元3-O-6''-去氧-β-D-阿洛糖甙-α-L-鼠李糖甙(sarmentogenin 3-O-6''-deoxy-β-D-allosido-α-L-rhamnoside),沙门甙元3-O-6''-去氧-β-D-古洛甙(sarmentogenin 3-O-6''-deoxy-β-D-guloside)。 花含杠柳鼠李糖甙,3β,5,14β-三羟基-5β-20(22)-卡烯内酯3-α-L-鼠李糖甙,杠柳古洛糖甙,萝藦甙元 6-去氧-β-D-古洛糖甙,铃兰毒甙,3'',4'',5,7-四羟基黄酮-6-鼠李糖甙(biorobin),生物槲皮素(bioquercetin),铃兰黄酮甙(keioside),异槲皮素(isoquercetin),山柰酚-3-O-β-D-吡喃半乳糖基-(2←1)-O-α-L-吡喃鼠李糖甙[kaempferol-3-O-β-D-galactopvranosyl-(2←1)-O-α-L-rhamnopvranoside],槲皮素-3-O-β-D-吡喃半乳糖基-(2←1)-O-α-L-吡喃鼠李糖甙[quercetin-3-O-β-D-galactopyranosyl-(2←1)-O-α-L-rhamnopyranoside]。 根茎含加那利甙元3-O-α-L-吡喃鼠糖基-(1→5)-O-β-D-呋喃木糖甙[canarigenin 3-O-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1→5)-O-β-D-xylofuranoside]。根及根茎含去葡萄糖墙花毒甙,铃兰毒甙,铃兰毒醇甙,呋甾烷醇皂甙(furostanol saponin),螺甾烷醇皂甙(spirostanol saponin)。 种子含新铃兰毒原甙,铃兰毒
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